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HS Code |
939884 |
| Chemicalname | 4-Iododiphenyl Ether |
| Casnumber | 637-87-6 |
| Molecularformula | C12H9IO |
| Molecularweight | 296.10 |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Meltingpoint | 56-58°C |
| Boilingpoint | 351.2°C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.64 g/cm3 |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | c1ccc(cc1)Oc2ccc(I)cc2 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C12H9IO/c13-10-6-8-12(9-7-10)14-11-4-2-1-3-5-11/h1-9H |
As an accredited 4-Iododiphenyl Ether factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
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Purity 98%: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and product consistency. Melting Point 52°C: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with a melting point of 52°C is used in organic electronics manufacturing, where it enables efficient processing and reliable thin film formation. Molecular Weight 282.08 g/mol: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with a molecular weight of 282.08 g/mol is used in advanced material R&D, where it facilitates precise molecular assembly and predictable compound behavior. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in chemical vapor deposition processes, where it maintains structural integrity and minimizes decomposition by-products. Particle Size <50 µm: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with particle size less than 50 µm is used in specialty coating formulations, where it promotes uniform dispersion and improved surface coverage. Moisture Content <0.1%: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with moisture content below 0.1% is used in precision synthesis of agrochemical agents, where it prevents hydrolysis and ensures formulation stability. Assay (HPLC) ≥99%: 4-Iododiphenyl Ether with assay by HPLC of at least 99% is used in custom synthesis for fine chemicals, where it reduces impurities and enhances product reproducibility. |
| Packing | The 25g bottle of 4-Iododiphenyl Ether is securely sealed in an amber glass container with a screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 4-Iododiphenyl Ether involves safe, secure packing, ensuring compliance with chemical transport and safety regulations. |
| Shipping | 4-Iododiphenyl Ether should be shipped in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Transport according to local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Use appropriate labeling and safety documentation. Avoid exposure to heat and incompatible substances. Ensure handlers wear proper protective gear during shipping and receiving. |
| Storage | 4-Iododiphenyl ether should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and protect it from moisture. Store separately from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Use appropriate, labeled chemical containers, and ensure secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines. |
| Shelf Life | 4-Iododiphenyl Ether typically has a shelf life of 2–3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. |
Competitive 4-Iododiphenyl Ether prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Producing 4-iododiphenyl ether means working from the ground up, transforming reliable raw materials into a finished product through a series of carefully monitored reactions. With decades of practical experience on the manufacturing floor, we’ve watched how small process tweaks can make a big difference in the final outcome. Our team focuses on the nuances that don’t show up in a table of specifications: reaction control, material cleanliness, filtration precision, and batch reproducibility. These are the details that determine whether a container of product meets the practical needs of a lab, pilot line, or plant.
Manufacturers who control their own processes see firsthand the difference between theory and practice. Factors like temperature ramp rates, reagent addition profiles, and post-reaction workup have a real impact on 4-iododiphenyl ether’s purity and consistency. By focusing on that hands-on expertise, we know what repeat customers expect from this compound – reliability, straightforward consistency, no unpleasant surprises down the line.
4-Iododiphenyl ether stands out as a high-value intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and advanced materials. Chemists rely on the iodine atom in the para position to introduce new functional groups or build more complex aryl structures. The compound’s predictable reactivity gives process chemists a way to design synthesis routes that avoid costly detours or side reactions.
Our 4-iododiphenyl ether (CAS 637-54-7, chemical formula C12H9IO) appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid. Each batch gets tested by GC and HPLC, not just for assay percentage, but for trace impurities that could interfere with downstream chemistry. We’ve learned from years of feedback that trace metals or unwanted isomers in starting materials might not seem important on paper, but they change everything in a real synthesis environment.
4-Iododiphenyl ether serves several roles: as a building block for pharmaceutical actives, as a participant in cross-coupling reactions like Suzuki and Ullmann types, and in the exploration of new electronic or polymeric materials. Chemists often leverage its electrophilic aryl iodide group, which opens up a wide range of potential transformations under palladium-catalyzed or copper-catalyzed conditions. We’ve watched projects scale from grams to kilos using our product and have walked through troubleshooting with clients facing everything from solubility constraints to unexpected color formation during reactions.
On the surface, 4-iododiphenyl ether shares features with many other aryl ethers. In practice, a chemist’s day can fall apart if their reagent carries over trace acids, water, or trace halogens. These substances might ruin a sensitive catalyst, create byproducts, or skew an assay. We’ve learned to avoid these headaches by investing in thorough dehydration, careful control of halogenating agents, and periodic improvements to purification steps. Each modification gets evaluated not just for textbook efficiency, but for its impact on ease of use on the customer’s end.
Manufacturing it ourselves means more than just pricing control or supply chain certainty. It means flexibility. Lab chemists often ask for custom sizing, a variation in particle size, or assistance troubleshooting an unexpected analytical peak. Because we are the ones producing from scratch, modifications get handled quickly. We can answer detailed technical questions about process contaminants or stability simply by walking over to the reactor logs and pulling the relevant data.
One of the common questions we face from procurement teams is what makes our 4-iododiphenyl ether different from other aryl iodides, or even from lots produced by other factories. The iodine atom’s position might seem trivial to a non-chemist, but para-substitution yields a very different set of physical and chemical behaviors from its ortho- or meta- isomers. Para-iodination in the diphenyl ether scaffold increases reactivity in cross-couplings. Impurities at other positions, or trace brominated compounds, can disrupt yields or product properties downstream.
Our production emphasizes selectivity at the iodination step, minimizing ortho isomer content to below recognized thresholds. Customers tell us this translates to fewer purification steps on their end and a more reliable mass balance across multi-step syntheses. If the iodination step is poorly controlled or starts from impure diphenyl ether, the impurity carries through every subsequent transformation, requiring additional resources and time. Years of fine-tuning have taught us to focus here, since it prevents days of lost work for our clients.
Not all ether intermediates behave the same way. Diphenyl ether, without substitution, lacks the functional handle needed for most coupling chemistries. In contrast, bromodiphenyl and chlorodiphenyl ethers show different reactivities in metal-catalyzed couplings. The C–I bond in 4-iododiphenyl ether offers lower bond dissociation energy, making coupling reactions smoother and more predictable. We’ve had researchers share data with us on turnover numbers and catalyst lifetimes that showed clear advantages over other halo-aromatic systems.
Chemists often ask about product shelf life and handling. Over years of operational experience, we’ve found that storing 4-iododiphenyl ether in a cool, dry place – with basic precautions against light and humidity – keeps it stable for extended periods. While some aryl iodides darken or degrade in storage due to residual acid or light exposure, ours stays clear and bright for months or years when handled correctly. We routinely test retention samples to confirm material stability and are quick to share this data with clients looking to run longer-term development campaigns.
Feedback does not simply get filed away. We use customer reports about clumping, color change, or unexpected melting points as the basis for process reviews. After a run of complaints a few years ago about fine powder formation, we invested in new crystallization protocols that give larger, free-flowing crystals. This reduces dust, simplifies weighing, and keeps storage headaches to a minimum. It’s simple improvements like these, suggested by working chemists, that make a difference over shipment after shipment.
Producing fine chemicals in-house brings responsibility beyond reacting chemicals and bottling them. Each batch of 4-iododiphenyl ether we make gets a digital manufacturing record, including start and end times, operator checks, in-process chromatograms, and raw material trace codes. This enables quick identification if a customer reports a problem. It happened before, with a customer finding a recurring unidentified GC peak; because we saved every batch specification and raw material lot number, the culprit was traced to a change in upstream solvent supplier, and corrective action followed immediately.
Transparency builds trust. We have allowed visiting teams from major pharma companies to walk through our manufacturing documents, look at equipment maintenance records, and pull random vials for independent testing on-site. Most resellers or distributors can’t offer this level of insight because they aren’t present during the actual production. We take pride in offering this transparency since it assures both us and our customers that quality is not negotiable, no matter the size or scope of the project.
Academic and industrial researchers often look for compound variants that fit their unique synthesis requirements. We’ve helped groups investigating new polymer architectures, medicinal scaffolds, and interfacial coatings by producing batches adjusted to their particle size or impurity profile needs. Sometimes, this means producing a small quantity with ultra-low metal content, verified by ICP-MS, to prevent interference in sensitive catalytic cycles. Other times, the request focuses on producing a particular crystalline form, supporting detailed structure-activity studies. By remaining directly involved in manufacturing, our technical team answers these requests in real-time, using first-hand process knowledge to deliver exactly what the project requires.
Larger chemical companies sometimes need kilogram lots within strict delivery windows, while start-ups or universities want gram quantities with full documentation but flexible payment terms. Our production model supports both because the factory line is not constrained by arbitrary import schedules or wholesale quotas. We adjust run size, purification steps, and final packaging to match the realities of modern chemical research.
Shipping 4-iododiphenyl ether to different markets taught us how regulatory customer expectations vary. Some countries focus on tight hydrocarbon levels, others on different halide controls. Multi-site manufacturers can face quality drift from one location to the next, frustrating purchasing teams who need a single, reproducible compound for scale-up. In our experience, direct oversight keeps each batch aligned, so a drum sent to New Jersey equals a bottle sent to Singapore or Basel. Our systems keep tight control over changes in raw materials, operator training, and equipment calibration – lessons learned after more than one batch failed to meet spec after a supplier quietly changed their grade of diphenyl ether.
Audits happen all the time. We keep every document on hand, not because of a checklist mentality but because real-world chemists do look for assurance their project’s foundation – down to the intermediate reagents – comes from a transparent, stable source. Over decades, we’ve adapted to these expectations not with marketing speak, but by enforcing batch-to-batch traceability and staff training geared to real manufacturing, not PowerPoint presentations.
Raw material markets shift, and often we get questions about how pricing or geopolitical events impact product availability. In the middle of unpredictable material shortages, in-house production means we keep long-term stocks of critical starting materials, not just for predictable customer orders but as a buffer against unplanned spikes. Our purchasing team works closely with procurement partners to preserve both volume commitments and backup suppliers; this hedge means we haven’t had to miss a shipment to a partner in a decade, even when other suppliers faced days-long delays or stockouts.
Price sensitivity matters, too. Some years, the cost of iodine or petroleum-based feedstocks soared. We absorbed as much of the impact as possible through process improvements or yield enhancements, passing on only unavoidable increases. Long-term customers appreciate transparent forecasting rather than last-minute surcharges. By controlling manufacturing closely, we can deliver more accurate price guidance months out, which supports better planning for our industrial customers running multi-step synthesis campaigns.
Few intermediates manufacturing operations can avoid scrutiny on sustainability. As environmental benchmarks climb, we keep records not only on product purity but also on waste handling, energy use, and emissions from our iodination processes. By investing in solvent recovery and looking for greener workup systems, our products meet tightening local and international safety rules. Once, after a routine process review, we developed a new mother liquor recycling loop, cutting halogenated waste production by over 20 percent—all while keeping product specs aligned to customer needs.
Handling aryl iodides presents risks; our crew receives regular safety training. Unlike some processes that push bottlenecked operators to rush, we build in scheduling flexibility so every workup and transfer step gets full attention. Labs that source from manufacturers with proper hazard controls see fewer lost man-hours from spills, off-gassing, or unexpected material incompatibility. Clients who visited our site appreciated that we encourage open reporting of near-miss incidents and turn these into training points, minimizing workplace risk both for our staff and for downstream users.
For over 20 years, our experience has made it clear that small details, overlooked by many traders or bulk distributors, matter the most in performance and overall cost predictability. From cleaner handling to superior batch traceability, manufacturing 4-iododiphenyl ether in-house gives our customers confidence that the intermediate at the core of their synthetic sequence emerges from a foundation of careful, experienced stewardship. Consistent attention to manufacturing practices, feedback-driven process improvements, and a deep understanding of the product’s application in the laboratory or production line distinguishes our offering in a world where many simply buy and resell finished materials. By focusing on the nuances that matter during real experimentation and scale-up, we support progress across industries and research fields, one dependable batch at a time.