O-Phthalic Anhydride

    • Product Name: O-Phthalic Anhydride
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 1,3-Isobenzofurandione
    • CAS No.: 85-44-9
    • Chemical Formula: C8H4O3
    • Form/Physical State: Solid Flakes/Powder
    • Factroy Site: No. 2, Guangze Avenue, Economic Development Zone, Qianjiang City, Hubei Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Qianjiang Yongan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    230686

    Chemical Name O-Phthalic Anhydride
    Iupac Name 1,3-Isobenzofurandione
    Cas Number 85-44-9
    Molecular Formula C8H4O3
    Molar Mass 148.12 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Melting Point 131°C
    Boiling Point 284°C
    Density 1.53 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Reacts to form phthalic acid
    Odor Pungent, irritating odor
    Vapor Pressure 0.021 mmHg at 25°C
    Flash Point 152°C
    Refractive Index 1.624 (at 119°C)
    Ec Number 201-607-5

    As an accredited O-Phthalic Anhydride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of O-Phthalic Anhydride

    Purity 99.5%: O-Phthalic Anhydride with 99.5% purity is used in the synthesis of plasticizers for PVC manufacturing, where it enables high flexibility and durability in the final product.

    Melting Point 131°C: O-Phthalic Anhydride with a melting point of 131°C is used in alkyd resin production for paints, where it ensures uniform polymerization and enhanced surface finish.

    Low Moisture Content (<0.1%): O-Phthalic Anhydride with low moisture content is used in high-performance polyester resin production, where it prevents hydrolysis and optimizes mechanical strength.

    Particle Size <75 μm: O-Phthalic Anhydride with particle size less than 75 micrometers is used in powder coating formulations, where it improves dispersibility and coating uniformity.

    Stability Temperature 150°C: O-Phthalic Anhydride with a stability temperature of 150°C is used in the manufacture of curing agents for epoxy resins, where it provides reliable reaction control and thermal resistance.

    Molecular Weight 148.1 g/mol: O-Phthalic Anhydride with a molecular weight of 148.1 g/mol is used in the production of dye intermediates, where it enables precise chemical conversions and consistent color yield.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing O-Phthalic Anhydride is packaged in a 25 kg net weight fiber drum with inner polyethylene lining, clearly labeled for safety.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) O-Phthalic Anhydride is typically loaded into a 20′ FCL (Full Container Load) as 25kg bags or fiber drums, totaling 16–20 metric tons.
    Shipping O-Phthalic Anhydride is shipped in tightly sealed containers, such as drums or bags, to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Transport is conducted in accordance with regulations for hazardous materials. Proper labeling, ventilation, and temperature control are required to avoid exposure, and handling is performed by trained personnel using appropriate safety equipment.
    Storage O-Phthalic anhydride should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and bases. Store in a tightly closed, labeled container made of material resistant to corrosion. Protect from physical damage and avoid prolonged exposure to air to prevent hydrolysis. Always follow appropriate chemical storage regulations and safety guidelines.
    Shelf Life O-Phthalic Anhydride typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in tightly sealed containers under cool, dry conditions.
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    More Introduction

    O-Phthalic Anhydride: A Foundation Ingredient with Decades of Production Experience

    Our Deep Commitment to Consistency in O-Phthalic Anhydride Manufacturing

    Over decades of chemical manufacturing, O-Phthalic Anhydride has played a central role in our product lineup—serving both longstanding and new customers across multiple sectors. This compound, also referenced as PA, delivers a proven backbone for operations in plastics, coatings, and resin synthesis. We have worked directly on each batch, tuning our methods to ensure pure product and reliable delivery. Every year, we revisit our process to address industry needs and regulatory shifts, relying on practical feedback from our facility floors rather than abstract theories.

    Our commitment shows up clearly in the numbers that matter—the purity routinely exceeds 99.8% by GC, ash content is maintained below 0.05%, and color is tightly controlled to the APHA scale. We refuse to compromise on these controls. The practical effect is that end users see little variation from shipment to shipment, resulting in smooth processes downstream. Over time, these small assurances add up to real savings and fewer headaches for both our team and our partners.

    Specifications Built From Daily Practice, Not Just Paperwork

    Specifications in this industry often get shaped by what looks impressive on a certificate. From direct experience, we know the most important numbers, and we target those with care. Our O-Phthalic Anhydride comes in both molten and flake forms, packing the purity that both plastics and resins demand. Several coating firms have told us that their pigment wetting and clarity depend heavily on our tight color standard, and years of plasticizer customers have reaffirmed our stability with every drum they unload.

    Density, melting point, and impurity levels aren’t abstract quality markers—they dictate how smoothly the next step in your plant runs, whether you’re charging a reactor, making fine adjustments in alkyd resin formulas, or tracking reaction yields. Over the years, we’ve learned that even a small deviation in purity can lead to higher downstream waste and cleaning, costing far more than a discounted sack up front. We see this firsthand every season.

    Direct Application Insights: Plastics, Resins, and Beyond

    Few compounds get put through as many different usage scenarios as O-Phthalic Anhydride. Each season we see inquiries from flexible PVC factories, alkyd producers, and special projects in agriculture chemistry or pigment intermediates. For most, the product is used to react with alcohols or glycols to form esters—a foundational step for plasticizers and resins.

    From the earliest days of our plant, we saw demand grow in unsaturated polyester resins. These resins would not deliver the strength or clarity required for sheets, pipes, or casting applications without consistent PA input. A resin manufacturer can typically trace their batch problems back to raw material irregularities, and PA’s impact shows quickly both in testing and finished part performance. In practical terms, stable PA means fewer headaches making coatings, adhesives, or sheets.

    In plastics, our local partners have confirmed the effect of O-Phthalic Anhydride’s purity on the flexibility of cables and softness in vinyl flooring. We have responded to their feedback by keeping a careful eye on heavy metal content, and are consistent in our approach to odor and volatiles. PVC compounders count on clean feeds—our plant keeps contamination below industry thresholds because even small excesses disrupt their products in field use.

    Comparing O-Phthalic Anhydride with Its Relatives

    No technical introduction would be complete without a discussion of alternatives. In our line, isophthalic anhydride and terephthalic acid often come up as substitutes or supplementaries, especially for specific polyester or coating formulas. Still, these relatives occupy their own roles. Our O-Phthalic Anhydride brings a reactive ring structure that builds up molecular weights more efficiently in many esterification reactions. Polyester resin producers use TPA or IPA for performance upgrades, but only PA achieves the classic balance of performance and cost for general resins.

    Some coating companies switched part of their process to isophthalic derivatives hoping for better resistance. They found that advantages appear mostly in premium applications, and for general production, O-Phthalic Anhydride keeps its place due to process simplicity and broader compatibility. Where overhead costs and scalability matter, our regular reviews have shown that PA’s cost-performance ratio remains hard to match.

    Customers sometimes ask about using other anhydrides, like trimellitic or maleic types, for additive modification or specialty resins. Based on decades of plant operation and empirical testing, results show decidedly different reaction speeds or by-product profiles. Most operations in plasticizers, standard resins, and alkyds return to O-Phthalic Anhydride after trial runs because of process familiarity and outcome predictability.

    Hands-On Experience With Storage, Handling, and Transportation

    Safe transportation and storage matter as much to us as lab credentials. We’ve overhauled our tank systems to handle both molten and flake O-Phthalic Anhydride safely—even minor moisture exposure can trigger caking or hydrolysis, so our facilities use nitrogen blanketing and lined storage. Training every new technician and logistics partner in handling PA isn’t a formality—each slip-up risks a significant cleanup.

    We know from direct experience that packaging choices affect not only immediate safety, but also long-term consistency for the end user. Renewing bulk ISO tankers and smaller fiber drums every few cycles is our standard practice. Each package gets tracked by batch code, and our own quality teams step in well before customer sites see the product. Our experience says that transparency at this stage keeps surprises—like off-color PA or detectable odors—out of customer hands.

    After years of feedback, we recognize that even seasoned facilities benefit from quick refresher training on heating and unloading PA. We share regular process notes not to satisfy paperwork, but because each small operational tip prevents errors and waste. Our solutions do not fit abstract models—they reflect hundreds of loading cycles and years of first-hand troubleshooting.

    Regulatory Compliance and Environmental Responsibility

    Every region brings its own regulations to the table, especially for large-volume organics like O-Phthalic Anhydride. We work closely with local and international standards, including requirements for REACH and regional environmental norms. Our own process engineers re-check source and emissions data on a routine basis, not to chase a stamp of approval but to handle raw material, waste, and energy responsibly.

    Phthalic compounds have long faced environmental scrutiny. From the plant side, this means tracking not just end-product compliance, but also the by-products and atmospheric release along the handling chain. Over the years, efforts to upgrade recovery, condensation, and filtering systems have paid off. Direct feedback from compliance audits and environmental teams shapes daily operations—not just annual reports. Upgrading these systems is more than an expense line; it is necessary to continue providing a trusted product.

    We have also worked through voluntary reporting systems and periodic independent site audits. Most of these efforts receive little customer notice, but the effects show in cleaner air and fewer environmental citations. We welcome conversations with downstream users about lifecycle management or compliance issues and keep process information open by design.

    Industry Trends: What We’ve Learned from Changing Requirements

    We have seen usage patterns in O-Phthalic Anhydride change over three decades. Demand grows for certain product types—such as automotive resins and marine coatings—and sometimes drops in sectors adjusting for sustainability pushes. Large brands pressure suppliers like us to reveal more about sourcing, waste handling, and final application safety. We take these challenges as direct calls to evolve, organizing internal research projects and piloting greener alternatives even when regulations don’t require it.

    Customers and regulatory agencies haven’t accepted the status quo for decades. As sustainability ratings become as important as price per ton, our R&D teams look past only increasing production yield. Instead, they track solvent efficiency, thermal recovery, and potential bio-based inputs. We don’t present these as add-ons—each trial builds on hands-on experience, proving itself in daily operation before getting proposed to customers.

    For us, integrating O-Phthalic Anhydride into tomorrow’s supply chain isn’t about using the right buzzwords, but about cleaning up every step we can. Whether it’s new catalysts, purification tweaks, or digital tracking, each upgrade aims for measurable results in our own yard before promising improvements further downstream.

    Supporting Customers Across Diverse Uses

    Each sector using O-Phthalic Anhydride brings its own expertise and operational needs. We answer technical queries directly because we’ve run these processes ourselves; you won’t get filtered answers or deflections. Whether the PA heads into a flexible PVC compound, forms a base for a resilient alkyd, or takes part in high-end pigment intermediates, we consider ourselves part of your process.

    Some customers tap into our analytical services before their own production runs, sending samples for comparison or requesting advice on trace impurity impacts. We keep these support channels open at every stage—not just for problem-solving, but for building better systems together.

    We also provide post-shipment technical checks for large orders. With each delivery, we connect the batch record and retention sample, enabling customers to trace back any anomaly. This workflow isn’t unique to one scale—a small coating house and a multinational compounding facility receive the same follow-up, as we rely on these relationships for accurate feedback and practical improvement.

    Facing Market Shifts and Global Supply Chain Pressures

    The last decade exposed weaknesses in global material chains, and O-Phthalic Anhydride was no exception. Costs of key raw materials fluctuate; logistics disruptions hit both imports and exports. We keep flexible storage and shipment systems on standby, backing each order with real inventory, not just promises. Our approach gets shaped by close attention to seasonal cycles and historical demand data rather than pure speculation.

    We monitor spot pricing, freight challenges, and political developments daily to keep partners updated and adjust our own schedules. We do not chase fleeting opportunities at the expense of long-term stability—instead, we have kept reserves and capacity for large accounts who value continuity over surge pricing. Our allocation strategies depend on honesty with partners and clear records, not on squeezing out every margin point.

    Some requests arise for strategic stocks, buffer warehousing, or joint forecasting. We have learned through experience that collaboration up front—sharing longer-range production estimates and accommodating unusual delivery windows—saves much more trouble than following rigid transactional models.

    Product Development Driven by Shop Floor Experience

    Innovation often happens at the production line before it reaches the laboratory. Over the years, we solved filter blockages by tweaking granulation settings, reduced acid number drift by managing ambient conditions, and sharpened color stability through small tweaks in heating protocol. Our improvements in O-Phthalic Anhydride have always traveled from the factory floor to the lab, not the other way around.

    Teams rotate through each station—not just chemists and engineers, but operators who know how each raw material flows, reacts, and stores. Our research group draws ideas directly from these experiences, often prototyping improvements alongside daily production cycles. Watching reactions in real time and seeing how operator skills affect every variable keeps us grounded in practical realities and helps prevent theory-driven mistakes.

    Our upgrades depend less on flashy technology and more on attentive observation. For example, changing a reactor gasket or pre-heating a tank may seem minor, but the results proved these steps prevented costly shutdowns and limited contamination risk. These habits come from years of troubleshooting, not from manuals.

    Listening, Learning, and Growing Together

    We regard each O-Phthalic Anhydride order as a partnership rather than a transaction. Our clients’ success reflects our own learning and constant adjustment. Every customer—whether in paints, plastics, or advanced materials—teaches us something through their routine or troubleshooting stories. This dialogue strengthens our manufacturing practices, and we return these insights as improved products and technical advice.

    Quality in chemical manufacturing does not rest only on advanced equipment or analytical tools. Trust develops through hands-on, repeated delivery and honest communication. We know many customers by name, remember their specific plant needs, and respond directly to evolving requirements. Whether you request a new delivery cycle, an impurity profile, or background on our process changes, you get a response based on current shop-floor conditions, not distant corporate policy.

    O-Phthalic Anhydride continues to prove itself as the foundation for countless end-uses. Our perspective, as the people who actually make it, comes from years of shared work, mutual problem-solving, and the persistent pursuit of better solutions.